中西医结合康复治疗学课程改革

中西医结合康复治疗学是中国康复治疗学的发展方向,也是南京中医药大学康复治疗学专业的人才培养目标。文中介绍了在开展康复治疗学教学过程中,对中西医结合康复治疗学专业课程改革进行的探索与实践,以及具体的实施方案。     

继续医学教育中PBL教学法初探

在成教医学基础课的教学中引入基于问题式学习法,可以提高成教学生的学习热情,培养学生综合能力、解决问题的能力和自学能力。     

Implementation and evaluation of a simulation curriculum for paediatric residency programs including just-in-time in situ mock codes

OBJECTIVE:

To develop, implement and evaluate a simulation-based acute care curriculum in a paediatric residency program using an integrated and longitudinal approach.

DESIGN:

Curriculum framework consisting of three modular, year-specific courses and longitudinal just-in-time, in situ mock codes.

SETTING:

Paediatric residency program at BC Children’s Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia.

INTERVENTIONS:

The three year-specific courses focused on the critical first 5 min, complex medical management and crisis resource management, respectively. The just-in-time in situ mock codes simulated the acute deterioration of an existing ward patient, prepared the actual multidisciplinary code team, and primed the surrounding crisis support systems. Each curriculum component was evaluated with surveys using a five-point Likert scale.

RESULTS:

A total of 40 resident surveys were completed after each of the modular courses, and an additional 28 surveys were completed for the overall simulation curriculum. The highest Likert scores were for hands-on skill stations, immersive simulation environment and crisis resource management teaching. Survey results also suggested that just-in-time mock codes were realistic, reinforced learning, and prepared ward teams for patient deterioration.

CONCLUSIONS:

A simulation-based acute care curriculum was successfully integrated into a paediatric residency program. It provides a model for integrating simulation-based learning into other training programs, as well as a model for any hospital that wishes to improve paediatric resuscitation outcomes using just-in-time in situ mock codes.     

以行动为导向构建高等职业教育药品经营与管理专业课程体系

目的:构建高等职业教育(以下简称"高职")药品经营与管理专业课程体系。方法:以教育部文件精神为依据,以行动为导向修订教学计划、设置药品经营与管理专业岗位群的课程模块,并从行动领域向学习领域转化。结果与结论:药品经营与管理专业的课程设置贯彻了高职教育的理念,可为同类院校该专业的开设及课程设置提供借鉴。     

Designing a community-based fourth-year obstetrics and gynaecology module: an example of innovative curriculum development

INTRODUCTION: This paper describes the design and evaluation of the community-based obstetrics and gynaecology module at St Bartholomew's and the Royal London School of Medicine and Dentistry. This module sets out to comply with the General Medical Council's recommendations of encouraging students to consider the community perspective, and places less emphasis on a disease-orientated approach. OBJECTIVES: The development of the module, issues of improving student acceptance of the course, staff development and the benefits of community teaching in obstetrics and gynaecology are discussed. MODULE ORGANIZATION: The 2-week module precedes the 8-week hospital obstetrics and gynaecology firms that occur in the fourth undergraduate year. The course is organized into three components: general practice, departmental teaching, and self-directed learning. Students are allocated to general practices for their clinical teaching, for eight sessions. Seven departmental sessions are run by the Academic Department of General Practice and Primary Care. These include a review of the students' self-directed learning. EVALUATION AND CONCLUSION: Evaluation data are reported for the three components of the course. Overall the majority of students rated the module as useful, GP attachments being most favourably received. The majority of students have grasped the basic obstetric and gynaecological history and examination skills and found this useful before starting their hospital firms. Aspects of a specialist subject, such as, obstetrics and gynaecology, can be taught successfully in the community and GP tutors are, as yet, an untapped source of excellent obstetric and gynaecology teaching.     

NCI Summer Curriculum in Cancer Control and Prevention – A Practice Changing Course for Oncologists from Limited Resource Country Like India

Cancer has become an important public health issue in India. Oncologists in India spends most of their time indiagnosis and treatment of cancer patients. There is a large disparity geographically as far as cancer treatment facilitiesare concerned. Cancer control and cancer prevention is not a point of concern for most of the practicing oncologist.Although things are changing in India, but orientation, passion and dedication towards cancer prevention is still missing.There is no program on basic principles and practice of cancer control and prevention in India which addresses theessence of cancer control and prevention. Center for Global Health of National Cancer Institute, USA initiated summercurriculum is an excellent academic program to teach health care professionals working in cancer care in different partsof world. This covers all aspect of cancer care i.e. cancer education, epidemiology, screening, diagnosis, treatmentand the before world palliative care with dedicated session on upcoming molecular prevention in cancer. This givesan unique opportunity for learning and can be practice changing curriculum for many of the attendees who want topursue a career in cancer control and prevention a before practice.     

注重课程开发与设计提高学生职业能力

本文探讨了在实施中外合作办学项目过程中,通过消化吸收外方职业教育课程体系,建构相应的教学思想、教学方法和教材,加强了高职高专学生职业能力的培养.